Here’s a Current Affairs – Abbreviations list with their full forms and a short explanation so it’s useful for quizzes and competitive exams.
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Current Affairs Abbreviations – 2025
1. COP30 – Conference of the Parties 30
The 30th United Nations climate conference, to be held in Brazil in 2025.
2. G20 – Group of Twenty
An intergovernmental forum of 19 countries and the EU, focusing on global economic cooperation.
3. AIIB – Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
A multilateral development bank that funds infrastructure projects in Asia.
4. EV – Electric Vehicle
A vehicle powered by one or more electric motors using stored electricity.
5. CBDC – Central Bank Digital Currency
Digital form of a country’s fiat currency issued by its central bank.
6. UNHRC – United Nations Human Rights Council
A UN body that promotes and protects human rights around the world.
7. FTA – Free Trade Agreement
Agreement between two or more countries to reduce or eliminate trade barriers.
8. IPL – Indian Premier League
A professional T20 cricket league in India.
9. ISRO – Indian Space Research Organisation
The space agency of the Government of India.
10. BRICS – Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa
An association of five major emerging national economies.
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Current Affairs – Abbreviations Quiz (2025)
Q1. What does COP30 stand for?
A) Council of Presidents 30
B) Conference of the Parties 30 ✅
C) Climate Operations Protocol 30
D) Climate Organization Partnership 30
Explanation: COP30 refers to the 30th United Nations climate conference, scheduled in Brazil in 2025.
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Q2. The G20 is an intergovernmental forum consisting of:
A) 20 countries including EU ✅
B) 21 countries without EU
C) 19 countries without EU
D) 22 countries including AU
Explanation: G20 includes 19 countries and the European Union, focusing on global economic cooperation.
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Q3. AIIB primarily funds:
A) Agricultural projects
B) Educational programs
C) Infrastructure projects ✅
D) Sports facilities
Explanation: The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank funds infrastructure and development projects across Asia.
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Q4. An EV is powered by:
A) Petrol engines
B) Hybrid motors
C) Steam turbines
D) Electric motors ✅
Explanation: Electric Vehicles use electricity stored in batteries to power motors instead of fossil fuels.
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Q5. CBDC stands for:
A) Central Bank Digital Currency ✅
B) Central Bank Dollar Currency
C) Centralized Banking Deposit Currency
D) Crypto Bank Digital Currency
Explanation: CBDC is a digital version of a country’s fiat currency issued by its central bank.
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Q6. UNHRC works to:
A) Monitor space exploration
B) Protect human rights globally ✅
C) Promote free trade
D) Manage global sports events
Explanation: The United Nations Human Rights Council promotes and protects human rights worldwide.
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Q7. FTA is related to:
A) Sports leagues
B) Education reforms
C) Trade agreements ✅
D) Transport policies
Explanation: A Free Trade Agreement reduces or removes trade barriers between countries.
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Q8. Which sport is associated with IPL?
A) Football
B) Cricket ✅
C) Hockey
D) Kabaddi
Explanation: The Indian Premier League is a professional T20 cricket league in India.
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Q9. ISRO is the space agency of:
A) Russia
B) India ✅
C) China
D) Japan
Explanation: The Indian Space Research Organisation is India’s national space agency.
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Q10. The term BRICS includes all except:
A) Brazil
B) Russia
C) Indonesia ✅
D) China
Explanation: BRICS stands for Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—Indonesia is not part of it.
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